{"id":1593,"date":"2021-12-14T12:42:22","date_gmt":"2021-12-14T12:42:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hledimenanebe.cz\/?p=1593"},"modified":"2023-09-16T00:10:33","modified_gmt":"2023-09-16T00:10:33","slug":"zdravotni-rizika-maku-proc-kupovat-kvalitni-cesky-mak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hledimenanebe.cz\/index.php\/2021\/12\/14\/zdravotni-rizika-maku-proc-kupovat-kvalitni-cesky-mak\/","title":{"rendered":"Zdravotn\u00ed rizika m\u00e1ku: PRO\u010c KUPOVAT KVALITN\u00cd \u010cESK\u00dd M\u00c1K"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vno jsem vid\u011bla na \u010desk\u00e9 streamovac\u00ed platform\u011b po\u0159ad, ve kter\u00e9 cizinci ochutn\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010desk\u00e1 j\u00eddla. Docela m\u011b p\u0159ekvapila reakce v\u011bt\u0161iny z nich na p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fd svatebn\u00ed makov\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010dek. Jasn\u011b, v\u00edm o tom, \u017ee opium se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z makovic. M\u00e1k jsem ale v\u017edycky pova\u017eovala tak n\u011bjak za \u00fapln\u011b bezpe\u010dnou z\u00e1le\u017eitost. V\u017edy\u0165 tuhle dobrotu v r\u016fzn\u00fdch kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch \u00faprav\u00e1ch vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed hlavn\u011b d\u011bti. Jen\u017ee p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny se mi s obavou z m\u00e1ku sv\u011b\u0159il i kamar\u00e1d cukrovk\u00e1\u0159. Pr\u00fd ho u\u017e jeho j\u00e1tra nezvl\u00e1daj\u00ed. To m\u011b p\u0159ekvapilo a trochu jsem zap\u00e1trala.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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M\u00e1k a jeho standardy<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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#1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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#2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k\n<\/a><\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k?<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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M\u00e1k a jeho standardy<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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S m\u00e1kem to nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9, jako by se na prvn\u00ed pohled mohlo zd\u00e1t. V posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika letech toti\u017e prob\u00edhal takov\u00fd mal\u00fd boj o kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k. \u00a0<\/p>

Na trhu se toti\u017e krom\u011b \u010desk\u00e9ho modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku vyskytuje i m\u00e1k technick\u00fd, kter\u00fdm b\u00fdv\u00e1 prod\u00e1van\u00fd m\u00e1k dokonce i pan\u010dov\u00e1n. A\u017e v roce 2014 ve\u0161la v platnost vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka, kter\u00e1 limituje obsah morfinov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f na nejv\u00fd\u0161e 25 mg\/kg m\u00e1ku. V\u00fdznamn\u00fd pod\u00edl alkaloid\u016f v m\u00e1ku tvo\u0159\u00ed morfinov\u00e9 alkaloidy (morfin, kodein, thebain).\u00a0<\/p>

Za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2021, po 5 letech od pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti na \u00farovni EU, se \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k kone\u010dn\u011b dostal na seznam potravin s chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm zem\u011bpisn\u00fdm ozna\u010den\u00edm (CHZO) a odli\u0161il se tak od odr\u016fd, kter\u00e9 se d\u00edky vysok\u00e9mu zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alkaloidy ke konzumaci rozhodn\u011b nehod\u00ed. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nen\u00ed m\u00e1k jako m\u00e1k. Trochu kli\u0161\u00e9. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e1ku ale plat\u00ed stoprocentn\u011b. Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00ed stejn\u00fd jako technick\u00fd m\u00e1k. To v\u00e1s asi zase tak nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed. Mnohem zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je fakt, \u017ee se i na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu v obchodech setk\u00e1te s potravinami, kter\u00e9 technick\u00fd m\u00e1k obsahuj\u00ed.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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#1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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P\u011bstuje se u n\u00e1s v \u010cR, ale taky u soused\u016f na Slovensku, v Rakousku, Ma\u010farsku a dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1tech Evropy. Semena modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku pozn\u00e1te na prvn\u00ed pohled podle barvy. Jejich chu\u0165 je p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1, s o\u0159\u00ed\u0161kov\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem.\u00a0<\/p>

Ze z\u00e1kona m\u016f\u017ee m\u00e1k ur\u010den\u00fd pro potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely obsahovat jen povolen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed opiov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f. Norma uv\u00e1d\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah 25 mg\/kg. V praxi se ale u kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 produkce obsah alkaloid\u016f pohybuje jen n\u011bkde mezi 10 a\u017e 15 mg\/kg.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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#2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k\n<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Hlavn\u00edmi producenty technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zem\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropy. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je tam c\u00edlen\u011b p\u011bstov\u00e1n pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. O<\/span>bsahuje zhruba 40x v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed morfinu ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

Te\u010f p\u0159ijde ta zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st. Jeho produkce je levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Semena jsou p\u0159i produkci m\u00e1ku pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely (vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se makovice a na\u0165) jen nevyu\u017eiteln\u00fd odpad. Tento nekvalitn\u00ed a alkaloidy zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd m\u00e1k se n\u011bkdy p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 do modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku, aby se v\u00fdrobci zv\u00fd\u0161ily zisky.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee kupujete hotov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky nebo mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k, nem\u00e1te v podstat\u011b mo\u017enost rozli\u0161it \u010dist\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k od toho pan\u010dovan\u00e9ho. Napov\u011bd\u011bt v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee chu\u0165, kter\u00e1 b\u00fdv\u00e1 neobvykle naho\u0159kl\u00e1. A n\u011bkdy i cena. Podez\u0159ele levn\u00e9 mlet\u00e9 makov\u00e9 sm\u011bsi rad\u011bji nekupujte.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"m\u00e1k\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Hodnoty nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f by m\u011bly b\u00fdt kontrolov\u00e1ny. Praxe v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee tomu tak v\u017edy nen\u00ed. MF DNES v roce 2019 provedla nez\u00e1visl\u00fd test 21 vzork\u016f m\u00e1ku<\/a>. \u010cl\u00e1nek se v\u00e1m po rozkliknut\u00ed odkazu otev\u0159e v nov\u00e9m okn\u011b.<\/p>

Riziko se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 v mo\u017en\u00e9m vysok\u00e9m obsahu alkaloid\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm morfinu. Ten se toti\u017e v t\u011ble pom\u011brn\u011b rychle vst\u0159eb\u00e1v\u00e1, ovliv\u0148uje centr\u00e1ln\u00ed nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m a m\u00e1 vliv i na \u00fatlum d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u011bti mohou b\u00fdt na p\u0159\u00edtomnost morfinu citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k?<\/a><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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U n\u00e1s se p\u011bstuje v\u00fdhradn\u011b m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Tedy ten ur\u010den\u00fd k potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm. Zem\u011bd\u011blci ale velkou \u010d\u00e1st produkce vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kde dostanou l\u00e9pe zaplaceno. Na \u010desk\u00fd trh se potom dost\u00e1v\u00e1 mnohdy m\u00e9n\u011b kvalitn\u00ed m\u00e1k ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Takov\u00fd se \u010dasto p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b do makov\u00fdch sm\u011bs\u00ed, aby se zakryla d\u0159evit\u00e1 a ho\u0159k\u00e1 chu\u0165 semen technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je toti\u017e mnohem levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Jestli chcete m\u00edt alespo\u0148 trochu jistotu, \u017ee kupujete kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd m\u00e1k, pod\u00edvejte se nejen na slo\u017een\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 na barvu cel\u00fdch makov\u00fdch semen. M\u011bla by b\u00fdt namodral\u00e1. Semena po ochutn\u00e1n\u00ed potom lehce nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b olejnat\u00e1. <\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Je\u0161t\u011b mal\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka. Kdy\u017e technick\u00fd m\u00e1k projde procesem termostabilizace (propa\u0159en\u00ed p\u00e1rou), m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zbaven nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek a vyhov\u011bt tak bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed norm\u011b. Chu\u0165, kvalitu a zdravotn\u00ed benefity ale v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neo\u010dek\u00e1vejte. A ani samotn\u00e1 termostabilizace nezaru\u010duje zdravotn\u00ed nez\u00e1vadnost.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vno jsem vid\u011bla na \u010desk\u00e9 streamovac\u00ed platform\u011b po\u0159ad, ve kter\u00e9 cizinci ochutn\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010desk\u00e1 j\u00eddla. Docela m\u011b p\u0159ekvapila reakce v\u011bt\u0161iny z nich na p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fd svatebn\u00ed makov\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010dek. Jasn\u011b, v\u00edm o tom, \u017ee opium se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z makovic. M\u00e1k jsem ale v\u017edycky pova\u017eovala tak n\u011bjak za \u00fapln\u011b bezpe\u010dnou z\u00e1le\u017eitost. V\u017edy\u0165 tuhle dobrotu v r\u016fzn\u00fdch kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch \u00faprav\u00e1ch vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed hlavn\u011b d\u011bti. Jen\u017ee p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny se mi s obavou z m\u00e1ku sv\u011b\u0159il i kamar\u00e1d cukrovk\u00e1\u0159. Pr\u00fd ho u\u017e jeho j\u00e1tra nezvl\u00e1daj\u00ed. To m\u011b p\u0159ekvapilo a trochu jsem zap\u00e1trala. M\u00e1k a jeho standardy \u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k #1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k #2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k? M\u00e1k a jeho standardy S m\u00e1kem to nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9, jako by se na prvn\u00ed pohled mohlo zd\u00e1t. V posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika letech toti\u017e prob\u00edhal takov\u00fd mal\u00fd boj o kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k. \u00a0 Na trhu se toti\u017e krom\u011b \u010desk\u00e9ho modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku vyskytuje i m\u00e1k technick\u00fd, kter\u00fdm b\u00fdv\u00e1 prod\u00e1van\u00fd m\u00e1k dokonce i pan\u010dov\u00e1n. A\u017e v roce 2014 ve\u0161la v platnost vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka, kter\u00e1 limituje obsah morfinov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f na nejv\u00fd\u0161e 25 mg\/kg m\u00e1ku. V\u00fdznamn\u00fd pod\u00edl alkaloid\u016f v m\u00e1ku tvo\u0159\u00ed morfinov\u00e9 alkaloidy (morfin, kodein, thebain).\u00a0 Za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2021, po 5 letech od pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti na \u00farovni EU, se \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k kone\u010dn\u011b dostal na seznam potravin s chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm zem\u011bpisn\u00fdm ozna\u010den\u00edm (CHZO) a odli\u0161il se tak od odr\u016fd, kter\u00e9 se d\u00edky vysok\u00e9mu zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alkaloidy ke konzumaci rozhodn\u011b nehod\u00ed. \u00a0\u00a0 \u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Nen\u00ed m\u00e1k jako m\u00e1k. Trochu kli\u0161\u00e9. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e1ku ale plat\u00ed stoprocentn\u011b. Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00ed stejn\u00fd jako technick\u00fd m\u00e1k. To v\u00e1s asi zase tak nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed. Mnohem zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je fakt, \u017ee se i na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu v obchodech setk\u00e1te s potravinami, kter\u00e9 technick\u00fd m\u00e1k obsahuj\u00ed. #1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k P\u011bstuje se u n\u00e1s v \u010cR, ale taky u soused\u016f na Slovensku, v Rakousku, Ma\u010farsku a dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1tech Evropy. Semena modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku pozn\u00e1te na prvn\u00ed pohled podle barvy. Jejich chu\u0165 je p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1, s o\u0159\u00ed\u0161kov\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem.\u00a0 Ze z\u00e1kona m\u016f\u017ee m\u00e1k ur\u010den\u00fd pro potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely obsahovat jen povolen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed opiov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f. Norma uv\u00e1d\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah 25 mg\/kg. V praxi se ale u kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 produkce obsah alkaloid\u016f pohybuje jen n\u011bkde mezi 10 a\u017e 15 mg\/kg. #2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Hlavn\u00edmi producenty technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zem\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropy. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je tam c\u00edlen\u011b p\u011bstov\u00e1n pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Obsahuje zhruba 40x v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed morfinu ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd.\u00a0 Te\u010f p\u0159ijde ta zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st. Jeho produkce je levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Semena jsou p\u0159i produkci m\u00e1ku pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely (vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se makovice a na\u0165) jen nevyu\u017eiteln\u00fd odpad. Tento nekvalitn\u00ed a alkaloidy zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd m\u00e1k se n\u011bkdy p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 do modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku, aby se v\u00fdrobci zv\u00fd\u0161ily zisky.\u00a0 V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee kupujete hotov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky nebo mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k, nem\u00e1te v podstat\u011b mo\u017enost rozli\u0161it \u010dist\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k od toho pan\u010dovan\u00e9ho. Napov\u011bd\u011bt v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee chu\u0165, kter\u00e1 b\u00fdv\u00e1 neobvykle naho\u0159kl\u00e1. A n\u011bkdy i cena. Podez\u0159ele levn\u00e9 mlet\u00e9 makov\u00e9 sm\u011bsi rad\u011bji nekupujte. Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku Hodnoty nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f by m\u011bly b\u00fdt kontrolov\u00e1ny. Praxe v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee tomu tak v\u017edy nen\u00ed. MF DNES v roce 2019 provedla nez\u00e1visl\u00fd test 21 vzork\u016f m\u00e1ku. \u010cl\u00e1nek se v\u00e1m po rozkliknut\u00ed odkazu otev\u0159e v nov\u00e9m okn\u011b. Riziko se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 v mo\u017en\u00e9m vysok\u00e9m obsahu alkaloid\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm morfinu. Ten se toti\u017e v t\u011ble pom\u011brn\u011b rychle vst\u0159eb\u00e1v\u00e1, ovliv\u0148uje centr\u00e1ln\u00ed nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m a m\u00e1 vliv i na \u00fatlum d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u011bti mohou b\u00fdt na p\u0159\u00edtomnost morfinu citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00a0 Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k? U n\u00e1s se p\u011bstuje v\u00fdhradn\u011b m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Tedy ten ur\u010den\u00fd k potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm. Zem\u011bd\u011blci ale velkou \u010d\u00e1st produkce vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kde dostanou l\u00e9pe zaplaceno. Na \u010desk\u00fd trh se potom dost\u00e1v\u00e1 mnohdy m\u00e9n\u011b kvalitn\u00ed m\u00e1k ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Takov\u00fd se \u010dasto p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b do makov\u00fdch sm\u011bs\u00ed, aby se zakryla d\u0159evit\u00e1 a ho\u0159k\u00e1 chu\u0165 semen technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je toti\u017e mnohem levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Jestli chcete m\u00edt alespo\u0148 trochu jistotu, \u017ee kupujete kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd m\u00e1k, pod\u00edvejte se nejen na slo\u017een\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 na barvu cel\u00fdch makov\u00fdch semen. M\u011bla by b\u00fdt namodral\u00e1. Semena po ochutn\u00e1n\u00ed potom lehce nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b olejnat\u00e1.  Je\u0161t\u011b mal\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka. Kdy\u017e technick\u00fd m\u00e1k projde procesem termostabilizace (propa\u0159en\u00ed p\u00e1rou), m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zbaven nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek a vyhov\u011bt tak bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed norm\u011b. Chu\u0165, kvalitu a zdravotn\u00ed benefity ale v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neo\u010dek\u00e1vejte. A ani samotn\u00e1 termostabilizace nezaru\u010duje zdravotn\u00ed nez\u00e1vadnost.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1595,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi-kondice"],"yoast_head":"\nZdravotn\u00ed rizika m\u00e1ku: PRO\u010c KUPOVAT KVALITN\u00cd \u010cESK\u00dd M\u00c1K | Hled\u00edme na nebe<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hledimenanebe.cz\/index.php\/2021\/12\/14\/zdravotni-rizika-maku-proc-kupovat-kvalitni-cesky-mak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zdravotn\u00ed rizika m\u00e1ku: PRO\u010c KUPOVAT KVALITN\u00cd \u010cESK\u00dd M\u00c1K | Hled\u00edme na nebe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vno jsem vid\u011bla na \u010desk\u00e9 streamovac\u00ed platform\u011b po\u0159ad, ve kter\u00e9 cizinci ochutn\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010desk\u00e1 j\u00eddla. Docela m\u011b p\u0159ekvapila reakce v\u011bt\u0161iny z nich na p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fd svatebn\u00ed makov\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010dek. Jasn\u011b, v\u00edm o tom, \u017ee opium se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z makovic. M\u00e1k jsem ale v\u017edycky pova\u017eovala tak n\u011bjak za \u00fapln\u011b bezpe\u010dnou z\u00e1le\u017eitost. V\u017edy\u0165 tuhle dobrotu v r\u016fzn\u00fdch kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch \u00faprav\u00e1ch vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed hlavn\u011b d\u011bti. Jen\u017ee p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny se mi s obavou z m\u00e1ku sv\u011b\u0159il i kamar\u00e1d cukrovk\u00e1\u0159. Pr\u00fd ho u\u017e jeho j\u00e1tra nezvl\u00e1daj\u00ed. To m\u011b p\u0159ekvapilo a trochu jsem zap\u00e1trala. M\u00e1k a jeho standardy \u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k #1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k #2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k? M\u00e1k a jeho standardy S m\u00e1kem to nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9, jako by se na prvn\u00ed pohled mohlo zd\u00e1t. V posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika letech toti\u017e prob\u00edhal takov\u00fd mal\u00fd boj o kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k. \u00a0 Na trhu se toti\u017e krom\u011b \u010desk\u00e9ho modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku vyskytuje i m\u00e1k technick\u00fd, kter\u00fdm b\u00fdv\u00e1 prod\u00e1van\u00fd m\u00e1k dokonce i pan\u010dov\u00e1n. A\u017e v roce 2014 ve\u0161la v platnost vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka, kter\u00e1 limituje obsah morfinov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f na nejv\u00fd\u0161e 25 mg\/kg m\u00e1ku. V\u00fdznamn\u00fd pod\u00edl alkaloid\u016f v m\u00e1ku tvo\u0159\u00ed morfinov\u00e9 alkaloidy (morfin, kodein, thebain).\u00a0 Za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2021, po 5 letech od pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti na \u00farovni EU, se \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k kone\u010dn\u011b dostal na seznam potravin s chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm zem\u011bpisn\u00fdm ozna\u010den\u00edm (CHZO) a odli\u0161il se tak od odr\u016fd, kter\u00e9 se d\u00edky vysok\u00e9mu zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alkaloidy ke konzumaci rozhodn\u011b nehod\u00ed. \u00a0\u00a0 \u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Nen\u00ed m\u00e1k jako m\u00e1k. Trochu kli\u0161\u00e9. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e1ku ale plat\u00ed stoprocentn\u011b. Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00ed stejn\u00fd jako technick\u00fd m\u00e1k. To v\u00e1s asi zase tak nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed. Mnohem zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je fakt, \u017ee se i na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu v obchodech setk\u00e1te s potravinami, kter\u00e9 technick\u00fd m\u00e1k obsahuj\u00ed. #1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k P\u011bstuje se u n\u00e1s v \u010cR, ale taky u soused\u016f na Slovensku, v Rakousku, Ma\u010farsku a dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1tech Evropy. Semena modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku pozn\u00e1te na prvn\u00ed pohled podle barvy. Jejich chu\u0165 je p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1, s o\u0159\u00ed\u0161kov\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem.\u00a0 Ze z\u00e1kona m\u016f\u017ee m\u00e1k ur\u010den\u00fd pro potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely obsahovat jen povolen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed opiov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f. Norma uv\u00e1d\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah 25 mg\/kg. V praxi se ale u kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 produkce obsah alkaloid\u016f pohybuje jen n\u011bkde mezi 10 a\u017e 15 mg\/kg. #2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Hlavn\u00edmi producenty technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zem\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropy. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je tam c\u00edlen\u011b p\u011bstov\u00e1n pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Obsahuje zhruba 40x v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed morfinu ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd.\u00a0 Te\u010f p\u0159ijde ta zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st. Jeho produkce je levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Semena jsou p\u0159i produkci m\u00e1ku pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely (vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se makovice a na\u0165) jen nevyu\u017eiteln\u00fd odpad. Tento nekvalitn\u00ed a alkaloidy zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd m\u00e1k se n\u011bkdy p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 do modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku, aby se v\u00fdrobci zv\u00fd\u0161ily zisky.\u00a0 V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee kupujete hotov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky nebo mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k, nem\u00e1te v podstat\u011b mo\u017enost rozli\u0161it \u010dist\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k od toho pan\u010dovan\u00e9ho. Napov\u011bd\u011bt v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee chu\u0165, kter\u00e1 b\u00fdv\u00e1 neobvykle naho\u0159kl\u00e1. A n\u011bkdy i cena. Podez\u0159ele levn\u00e9 mlet\u00e9 makov\u00e9 sm\u011bsi rad\u011bji nekupujte. Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku Hodnoty nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f by m\u011bly b\u00fdt kontrolov\u00e1ny. Praxe v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee tomu tak v\u017edy nen\u00ed. MF DNES v roce 2019 provedla nez\u00e1visl\u00fd test 21 vzork\u016f m\u00e1ku. \u010cl\u00e1nek se v\u00e1m po rozkliknut\u00ed odkazu otev\u0159e v nov\u00e9m okn\u011b. Riziko se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 v mo\u017en\u00e9m vysok\u00e9m obsahu alkaloid\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm morfinu. Ten se toti\u017e v t\u011ble pom\u011brn\u011b rychle vst\u0159eb\u00e1v\u00e1, ovliv\u0148uje centr\u00e1ln\u00ed nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m a m\u00e1 vliv i na \u00fatlum d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u011bti mohou b\u00fdt na p\u0159\u00edtomnost morfinu citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00a0 Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k? U n\u00e1s se p\u011bstuje v\u00fdhradn\u011b m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Tedy ten ur\u010den\u00fd k potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm. Zem\u011bd\u011blci ale velkou \u010d\u00e1st produkce vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kde dostanou l\u00e9pe zaplaceno. Na \u010desk\u00fd trh se potom dost\u00e1v\u00e1 mnohdy m\u00e9n\u011b kvalitn\u00ed m\u00e1k ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Takov\u00fd se \u010dasto p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b do makov\u00fdch sm\u011bs\u00ed, aby se zakryla d\u0159evit\u00e1 a ho\u0159k\u00e1 chu\u0165 semen technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je toti\u017e mnohem levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Jestli chcete m\u00edt alespo\u0148 trochu jistotu, \u017ee kupujete kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd m\u00e1k, pod\u00edvejte se nejen na slo\u017een\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 na barvu cel\u00fdch makov\u00fdch semen. M\u011bla by b\u00fdt namodral\u00e1. Semena po ochutn\u00e1n\u00ed potom lehce nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b olejnat\u00e1.  Je\u0161t\u011b mal\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka. Kdy\u017e technick\u00fd m\u00e1k projde procesem termostabilizace (propa\u0159en\u00ed p\u00e1rou), m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zbaven nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek a vyhov\u011bt tak bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed norm\u011b. Chu\u0165, kvalitu a zdravotn\u00ed benefity ale v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neo\u010dek\u00e1vejte. 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\/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Zdravotn\u00ed rizika m\u00e1ku: PRO\u010c KUPOVAT KVALITN\u00cd \u010cESK\u00dd M\u00c1K | Hled\u00edme na nebe","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.hledimenanebe.cz\/index.php\/2021\/12\/14\/zdravotni-rizika-maku-proc-kupovat-kvalitni-cesky-mak\/","og_locale":"cs_CZ","og_type":"article","og_title":"Zdravotn\u00ed rizika m\u00e1ku: PRO\u010c KUPOVAT KVALITN\u00cd \u010cESK\u00dd M\u00c1K | Hled\u00edme na nebe","og_description":"Pom\u011brn\u011b ned\u00e1vno jsem vid\u011bla na \u010desk\u00e9 streamovac\u00ed platform\u011b po\u0159ad, ve kter\u00e9 cizinci ochutn\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010desk\u00e1 j\u00eddla. Docela m\u011b p\u0159ekvapila reakce v\u011bt\u0161iny z nich na p\u0159edlo\u017een\u00fd svatebn\u00ed makov\u00fd kol\u00e1\u010dek. Jasn\u011b, v\u00edm o tom, \u017ee opium se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z makovic. M\u00e1k jsem ale v\u017edycky pova\u017eovala tak n\u011bjak za \u00fapln\u011b bezpe\u010dnou z\u00e1le\u017eitost. V\u017edy\u0165 tuhle dobrotu v r\u016fzn\u00fdch kulin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch \u00faprav\u00e1ch vyhled\u00e1vaj\u00ed hlavn\u011b d\u011bti. Jen\u017ee p\u0159ed p\u00e1r dny se mi s obavou z m\u00e1ku sv\u011b\u0159il i kamar\u00e1d cukrovk\u00e1\u0159. Pr\u00fd ho u\u017e jeho j\u00e1tra nezvl\u00e1daj\u00ed. To m\u011b p\u0159ekvapilo a trochu jsem zap\u00e1trala. M\u00e1k a jeho standardy \u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k #1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k #2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k? M\u00e1k a jeho standardy S m\u00e1kem to nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9, jako by se na prvn\u00ed pohled mohlo zd\u00e1t. V posledn\u00edch n\u011bkolika letech toti\u017e prob\u00edhal takov\u00fd mal\u00fd boj o kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k. \u00a0 Na trhu se toti\u017e krom\u011b \u010desk\u00e9ho modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku vyskytuje i m\u00e1k technick\u00fd, kter\u00fdm b\u00fdv\u00e1 prod\u00e1van\u00fd m\u00e1k dokonce i pan\u010dov\u00e1n. A\u017e v roce 2014 ve\u0161la v platnost vyhl\u00e1\u0161ka, kter\u00e1 limituje obsah morfinov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f na nejv\u00fd\u0161e 25 mg\/kg m\u00e1ku. V\u00fdznamn\u00fd pod\u00edl alkaloid\u016f v m\u00e1ku tvo\u0159\u00ed morfinov\u00e9 alkaloidy (morfin, kodein, thebain).\u00a0 Za\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2021, po 5 letech od pod\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti na \u00farovni EU, se \u010desk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k kone\u010dn\u011b dostal na seznam potravin s chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fdm zem\u011bpisn\u00fdm ozna\u010den\u00edm (CHZO) a odli\u0161il se tak od odr\u016fd, kter\u00e9 se d\u00edky vysok\u00e9mu zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed alkaloidy ke konzumaci rozhodn\u011b nehod\u00ed. \u00a0\u00a0 \u010cesk\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k vs. technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Nen\u00ed m\u00e1k jako m\u00e1k. Trochu kli\u0161\u00e9. V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b m\u00e1ku ale plat\u00ed stoprocentn\u011b. Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k skute\u010dn\u011b nen\u00ed stejn\u00fd jako technick\u00fd m\u00e1k. To v\u00e1s asi zase tak nep\u0159ekvap\u00ed. Mnohem zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed je fakt, \u017ee se i na \u010desk\u00e9m trhu v obchodech setk\u00e1te s potravinami, kter\u00e9 technick\u00fd m\u00e1k obsahuj\u00ed. #1 Modr\u00fd m\u00e1k P\u011bstuje se u n\u00e1s v \u010cR, ale taky u soused\u016f na Slovensku, v Rakousku, Ma\u010farsku a dal\u0161\u00edch st\u00e1tech Evropy. Semena modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku pozn\u00e1te na prvn\u00ed pohled podle barvy. Jejich chu\u0165 je p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1, s o\u0159\u00ed\u0161kov\u00fdm n\u00e1dechem.\u00a0 Ze z\u00e1kona m\u016f\u017ee m\u00e1k ur\u010den\u00fd pro potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely obsahovat jen povolen\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed opiov\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f. Norma uv\u00e1d\u00ed maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed obsah 25 mg\/kg. V praxi se ale u kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 produkce obsah alkaloid\u016f pohybuje jen n\u011bkde mezi 10 a\u017e 15 mg\/kg. #2 Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k Hlavn\u00edmi producenty technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku jsou p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm zem\u011b z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evropy. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je tam c\u00edlen\u011b p\u011bstov\u00e1n pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Obsahuje zhruba 40x v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed morfinu ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd.\u00a0 Te\u010f p\u0159ijde ta zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st. Jeho produkce je levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Semena jsou p\u0159i produkci m\u00e1ku pro farmaceutick\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely (vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 se makovice a na\u0165) jen nevyu\u017eiteln\u00fd odpad. Tento nekvalitn\u00ed a alkaloidy zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd m\u00e1k se n\u011bkdy p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 do modr\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku, aby se v\u00fdrobci zv\u00fd\u0161ily zisky.\u00a0 V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee kupujete hotov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky nebo mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k, nem\u00e1te v podstat\u011b mo\u017enost rozli\u0161it \u010dist\u00fd modr\u00fd m\u00e1k od toho pan\u010dovan\u00e9ho. Napov\u011bd\u011bt v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee chu\u0165, kter\u00e1 b\u00fdv\u00e1 neobvykle naho\u0159kl\u00e1. A n\u011bkdy i cena. Podez\u0159ele levn\u00e9 mlet\u00e9 makov\u00e9 sm\u011bsi rad\u011bji nekupujte. Zdravotn\u00ed rizika nekvalitn\u00edho m\u00e1ku Hodnoty nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch alkaloid\u016f by m\u011bly b\u00fdt kontrolov\u00e1ny. Praxe v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee tomu tak v\u017edy nen\u00ed. MF DNES v roce 2019 provedla nez\u00e1visl\u00fd test 21 vzork\u016f m\u00e1ku. \u010cl\u00e1nek se v\u00e1m po rozkliknut\u00ed odkazu otev\u0159e v nov\u00e9m okn\u011b. Riziko se skr\u00fdv\u00e1 v mo\u017en\u00e9m vysok\u00e9m obsahu alkaloid\u016f, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm morfinu. Ten se toti\u017e v t\u011ble pom\u011brn\u011b rychle vst\u0159eb\u00e1v\u00e1, ovliv\u0148uje centr\u00e1ln\u00ed nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m a m\u00e1 vliv i na \u00fatlum d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed. D\u011bti mohou b\u00fdt na p\u0159\u00edtomnost morfinu citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00a0 Pro\u010d rad\u011bji nekupovat mlet\u00fd m\u00e1k? U n\u00e1s se p\u011bstuje v\u00fdhradn\u011b m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Tedy ten ur\u010den\u00fd k potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm. Zem\u011bd\u011blci ale velkou \u010d\u00e1st produkce vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kde dostanou l\u00e9pe zaplaceno. Na \u010desk\u00fd trh se potom dost\u00e1v\u00e1 mnohdy m\u00e9n\u011b kvalitn\u00ed m\u00e1k ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. Takov\u00fd se \u010dasto p\u0159im\u00edch\u00e1v\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b do makov\u00fdch sm\u011bs\u00ed, aby se zakryla d\u0159evit\u00e1 a ho\u0159k\u00e1 chu\u0165 semen technick\u00e9ho m\u00e1ku. Technick\u00fd m\u00e1k je toti\u017e mnohem levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e m\u00e1k modr\u00fd. Jestli chcete m\u00edt alespo\u0148 trochu jistotu, \u017ee kupujete kvalitn\u00ed \u010desk\u00fd m\u00e1k, pod\u00edvejte se nejen na slo\u017een\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 na barvu cel\u00fdch makov\u00fdch semen. M\u011bla by b\u00fdt namodral\u00e1. Semena po ochutn\u00e1n\u00ed potom lehce nasl\u00e1dl\u00e1 a p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b olejnat\u00e1.  Je\u0161t\u011b mal\u00e1 pozn\u00e1mka. Kdy\u017e technick\u00fd m\u00e1k projde procesem termostabilizace (propa\u0159en\u00ed p\u00e1rou), m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zbaven nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek a vyhov\u011bt tak bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed norm\u011b. Chu\u0165, kvalitu a zdravotn\u00ed benefity ale v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neo\u010dek\u00e1vejte. A ani samotn\u00e1 termostabilizace nezaru\u010duje zdravotn\u00ed nez\u00e1vadnost.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.hledimenanebe.cz\/index.php\/2021\/12\/14\/zdravotni-rizika-maku-proc-kupovat-kvalitni-cesky-mak\/","og_site_name":"Hled\u00edme na nebe","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hledimenanebe","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/lucie.dvorakova.profil\/","article_published_time":"2021-12-14T12:42:22+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-09-16T00:10:33+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1280,"url":"https:\/\/www.hledimenanebe.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/wolfgang-hasselmann-l3WjImMK5KE-unsplash.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Lucie","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Napsal(a)":"Lucie","Odhadovan\u00e1 doba \u010dten\u00ed":"4 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